Antacid tablet uses dose side effects precautions
Friday, July 21, 2023
Lets take look on what type of reaction takes place in stomach when antacid tablet is consumed. Side effects of antacids.How antacids work
They function differently than other acid reducers like H2 receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). These medications act by lowering or inhibiting stomach acid output.
Antacids can be used to address the following symptoms of high stomach acid:
Regurgitation, bitter taste, chronic dry cough, pain while lying down, and difficulty swallowing are all symptoms of acid reflux.
Acid reflux causes heartburn, which is a burning sensation in your chest or neck, and indigestion, which is a pain in your upper intestines that may seem like gas or bloating.
Antacids usually come in the following drug forms:
liquid
chewable gummy or tablet
a tablet that you dissolve in water to drink
Alka-Seltzer
Maalox
Mylanta
Rolaids
Tums
More serious disorders, such as appendicitis, a stomach ulcer, gallstones, or bowel difficulties, cannot be treated with antacids. If you encounter any of the following issues, contact your service provider:
Pain or symptoms that do not get better with antacids
Symptoms every day or at night
Nausea and vomiting
Bleeding in your bowel movements or darkened bowel movements
Bloating or cramping
Pain in your lower belly, on your side, or in your back
Diarrhea that is severe or does not go away
Fever with your belly pain
Chest pain or shortness of breath
Trouble swallowing
Weight loss that you cannot explain
People with heart failure, for example, maybe subjected to salt limitations in order to reduce fluid buildup. However, antacids are frequently high in salt. Before taking antacids, these persons should consult with their doctor.
After taking antacids, those with kidney failure may acquire an aluminum accumulation. Aluminum poisoning may result as a result of this. Electrolyte balance issues are common in people with renal failure. All antacids contain electrolytes, which may exacerbate electrolyte balance issues.
Before giving your child antacids, consult with his or her doctor. Because children rarely experience symptoms of high stomach acid, their symptoms could be due to another issue.
Antacids can produce constipation or act as a laxative. Some persons have experienced allergic responses. Antacids may also increase the likelihood of developing food sensitivities.
Calcium is found in several antacids, including Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids, and Tums. You could have a calcium overdose if you take too much or for too long. Too much calcium can lead to:
Changes in mental state, nausea, vomiting
stones in the kidneys
Alkalosis can also be caused by an excess of calcium. In this state, your body does not produce enough acid to function correctly.
If you feel like you need to take a lot of antacids to get relief, this could be an indication of something else. If you've taken an antacid as directed and still don't feel better, consult your doctor.
How antacids work
Antacids are over-the-counter (OTC) drugs that assist in the neutralization of stomach acid.They function differently than other acid reducers like H2 receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). These medications act by lowering or inhibiting stomach acid output.
Antacids can be used to address the following symptoms of high stomach acid:
Regurgitation, bitter taste, chronic dry cough, pain while lying down, and difficulty swallowing are all symptoms of acid reflux.
Acid reflux causes heartburn, which is a burning sensation in your chest or neck, and indigestion, which is a pain in your upper intestines that may seem like gas or bloating.
Types of antacids
Antacids usually come in the following drug forms:
liquid
chewable gummy or tablet
a tablet that you dissolve in water to drink
Popular antacid brands include:
Alka-Seltzer
Maalox
Mylanta
Rolaids
Tums
When to Use Antacids | antacid tablet uses
Antacids are an effective treatment for occasional heartburn. Antacids should be taken about 1 hour after eating or whenever you feel heartburn. If you're taking them at night for symptoms, don't take them with meals.More serious disorders, such as appendicitis, a stomach ulcer, gallstones, or bowel difficulties, cannot be treated with antacids. If you encounter any of the following issues, contact your service provider:
Pain or symptoms that do not get better with antacids
Symptoms every day or at night
Nausea and vomiting
Bleeding in your bowel movements or darkened bowel movements
Bloating or cramping
Pain in your lower belly, on your side, or in your back
Diarrhea that is severe or does not go away
Fever with your belly pain
Chest pain or shortness of breath
Trouble swallowing
Weight loss that you cannot explain
Precautions while taking antacid
Most people are not adversely affected by antacids. People with specific medical issues, on the other hand, should see their doctors before taking antacids containing aluminum hydroxide and magnesium carbonate.People with heart failure, for example, maybe subjected to salt limitations in order to reduce fluid buildup. However, antacids are frequently high in salt. Before taking antacids, these persons should consult with their doctor.
After taking antacids, those with kidney failure may acquire an aluminum accumulation. Aluminum poisoning may result as a result of this. Electrolyte balance issues are common in people with renal failure. All antacids contain electrolytes, which may exacerbate electrolyte balance issues.
Before giving your child antacids, consult with his or her doctor. Because children rarely experience symptoms of high stomach acid, their symptoms could be due to another issue.
side effects of antacids
Antacids rarely cause side effects. They can, however, occur even when used in accordance with the instructions.Antacids can produce constipation or act as a laxative. Some persons have experienced allergic responses. Antacids may also increase the likelihood of developing food sensitivities.
Side effects from misuse | antacid side effects long-term use
Many of the side effects of antacids are caused by not taking them as prescribed.Calcium is found in several antacids, including Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids, and Tums. You could have a calcium overdose if you take too much or for too long. Too much calcium can lead to:
Changes in mental state, nausea, vomiting
stones in the kidneys
Alkalosis can also be caused by an excess of calcium. In this state, your body does not produce enough acid to function correctly.
If you feel like you need to take a lot of antacids to get relief, this could be an indication of something else. If you've taken an antacid as directed and still don't feel better, consult your doctor.
Drug interactions
Antacids can impair the effectiveness of other medications. If you are on any other medications, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using antacids.Alternative Names
Heartburn - antacids; Reflux - antacids; GERD - antacidsFAQ
How long does the effect of antacid last?
You can take antacids 30 minutes before eating, but most individuals find that taking antacids an hour after eating or when their symptoms first show provides longer-lasting relief (up to 2 hours).
What happens when you take an antacid tablet?
Antacids work by neutralizing the acid produced by your stomach. They are widely used in cases when it is beneficial to neutralize gastric acid. For instance, acid reflux, which causes heartburn. The majority of persons who take antacids experience no negative effects.
What happens if you take antacids after eating?
Antacids should be taken with a meal or shortly after eating because this is when you are most likely to experience indigestion or heartburn. If taken with food, the medicine's effect may last longer.